It’s known that about 40 trillion microorganisms exist in our body. In other words, much more microorganisms live in our body than the cells that make up our body. The fact that there are so many microorganisms living in our bodies is proof that they play an important role in our bodies. Recently, research and technology development of ‘microbiome’ using such a large number of microorganisms is active. Today, we will learn about microbiome, a microorganism that opens a new future for health and beauty.
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Germs as medicine, a microbiome,
Microbiome,
a term that combines microorganisms and ecosystems refers to microorganisms
living in the human body or their genetic information, and is called the
‘second genome’. The microbiome can analyze the relationship between the
principle of production of beneficial and harmful bacteria and diseases, and is
widely used in recent drug development and research on treatments for incurable
diseases. We can say that it is a germ that becomes a medicine.
The microbiome that unlocks the secrets of my health,
The field in which the microbiome is most actively researched is the health and medical industries. The microbiome is the ‘first genome’, which is a collection of various microorganisms such as bacteria and viruses in the body, and plays a very important function in promoting health and treating diseases. In fact, many pharmaceutical companies, universities, and medical research institutes are working hard on technology research and patent filing using the microbiome.
Let's
take a look at the technology Korea's CJ Bioscience has been developing,
CJ
Bioscience paid attention to the anti-cancer effect of the microbiome. The
anti-cancer effect of suppressing the formation and proliferation of cancer
tumors was confirmed in the main microorganism called 'Faecalibacterium' in the
intestine and an anti-cancer composition was developed using this.
wipsglobal.com
KR10-2021-0149007,
Titled, "Faecalibacterium sp. and anti-cancer composition comprising the same'
University
industry-academia cooperation foundations are also active in treatment research
using microbiome. The Catholic University of Korea Industry-Academic
Cooperation Foundation is researching microbiome technology to improve
rheumatoid arthritis. They have confirmed that a microbiome cell strain called
' Akkermansia muciniphila' reduces the index and induction rate of
rheumatoid arthritis and also inhibits joint and cartilage damage.
wipsglobal.com KR10-2023-0105320, Titled, 'Microbiome composition for the treatment of metabolic disorders rheumatoid arthritis |
The microbiome can also be used for health information and analysis. Macrogen, a genome analysis company, has developed a method to provide a health information and analysis device using microbiome. This analysis device consists of an input device that receives metagenome data on the microbial community possessed by the subject and a microbial information storage device constituting the microbial community, and generates health information of the subject. More accurate health information can be obtained by using this analysis device that tells the result of the microbiome analysis.
wipsglobal.com KR10-2492977, Titled, 'Provind method for health information based on microbiome and analysis apparatus. |
The microbiome that completes my skin,
Cosmetics
and beauty industries starts to pay attention to microbiome. As research
results have revealed that it is effective in skin regeneration and wound
healing with its excellent cell regeneration ability, domestic and foreign
cosmetics and beauty companies are paying attention to the microbiome and are
researching and developing it. Amorepacific,
Korea's leading beauty company, has also developed a skin age prediction method
using microbiome. This method accurately predicts skin age by amplifying the
sequences of two or more microorganisms, such as Proteobacteria and Cutibacterium,
which are a type of microbiome, from the skin microorganisms taken from the
subject.
wipsglobal.com
KR10-2021-0116907
Titled, 'Method for predicting skin age using microbiome'
Cosmax,
another Korean beauty company, has also developed a cosmetic composition using
microbiome. Cosmax has created a skin moisturizing composition by culturing
Streptococcus infantis, a type of microbiome. Anti-aging substances in
Streptococcus infantis are said to have excellent skin barrier recovery and
skin barrier maintenance effects.
wipsglobal.com KR10-2020-0057822 Titled, 'Composition for strengthening skin barrier, moisturizing skin or anti-aging' |
Cosmax is also very serious about microbiome. They’ve lauched the microbiome platform for the first time in the world. It is said that this platform will be equipped with a system that comprehensively analyzes skin environmental factors with national or racial differences such as Korea, the United States, and China, and includes genetic information. In addition, Cosmax recently signed a joint research agreement on microbiome technology with L'Oreal, a global beauty group in France, and will focus on developing and researching cosmetic ingredients derived from new skin microbiome strains.
Also, if the skin is healthy, hair loss, which is a common concern of modern people, cannot be left out. Hair loss may be one of the common signs of aging, but an unhealthy scalp and hair can also cause hair loss.
The
microbiome may also contribute to hair loss treatment. Aheads, a Korean company
that develops hair loss shampoo, has developed a composition using mineral
ingredients and microbiome. The shampoo is said to help prevent hair loss by
mixing complex biotics containing probiotics and prebiotics familiar as lactic
acid bacteria and mineral ionized water collected from deep sea water.
wipsglobal.com
KR10-2021-0073941
Titled, 'Cosmetic composition for improving hair and head skin for alleviating
hair loss symptoms comprising mineral ingredients and biotics material
A
healthy life brought by the ‘special bacteria’ microbiome,
So far,
we have learned about the microbiome that shapes our health. It was found that
the microbiome is relatively stable compared to existing synthetic drugs and
has a high possibility of success in developing new drugs, so it has suitability
and advantages as medicine and cosmetics.
The reason why the microbiome is getting more and more attention is probably the potential of the microbiome as a treatment. We hope that the microbiome will become a ‘special germ’ that realizes our healthy life through continuous research and development.
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